Apache is a free and open-source web server software that allows users to upload on the internet. It has been used by 33% worldwide.
File servers, databases, mail servers, and web servers use different server software. Therefore, Apache is an important platform that does not exist in physical server form. The function of this software is to establish a connection between the server and the visitor’s browser. It also runs the function of sending files to the server’s client.
Apache is a popular web server. How does it work? It was first launched in 1995 and is still popular today. Apache is a web server software used to connect the server and the user. If you access a website via a URL, then the web page appears. This shows how Apache works. At its inception, Apache was developed as an open-source server software developed by modern operating systems. This web server receives requests from users and sends responses. The Apache web server has modules that can add functions, such as MPM handling various multi-processing modes.
Advantages and disadvantages of the Apache web server
Telkom University has summarized some advantages and disadvantages of this web server, including:
Disadvantages Apache web server
It has a security system that is still vulnerable because some configurations are not well developed. If this web server receives high traffic, it will affect its performance.
Advantages Apache web server
It can be used on various platforms. Compatible when used with WordPress. Has a large community and complete documentation. Has a free license. This web server software is more stable and reliable. Security patches are continuously updated. Easy configuration.
The main competitor of Apache in terms of the number of users is Nginx. Both Nginx and Apache dominate half of the web server market share worldwide. Nginx is known to be a web server that is easier than Apache. This web server was released in 2004 with the ability to handle hundreds or even thousands of connections. Apache has other features, such as SSL, htaccess, https/2, Lua, PHP, bandwidth throttling, load balancing, and many more. Therefore, it can be concluded that Apache is the most widely used web server worldwide.